The antigone of sophocles 49 chance of its success. The play has only one main plot and few developmental characters without any physical violence. Antigone is a tragedy written by sophocles in the year 441 bce and is a play about the aftermath of a civil war in which the two sons of oedipus, eteocles and polyneices, kill each other, where. This means the destruction of the sacred place from which the identity of the poet. It was first published in 1984 as volume 53 of heideggers gesamtausgabe. This essay takes as its task the critical comparison between sophocles antigone.
The play was performed at the schaubuhne in berlin premiere on may 3, 1991, then for a single performance on august 14 at the teatro di segesta. We have new and used copies available, in 1 editions. He attacks his father with a sword, misses completely, and then stabs himself, dying. Antigone and ismene, and have created a playlist of songs that represent each womans unique character. Ismene is reasonable, timid, and obedient, full figured and beautiful in being a good girl. I shall lie by his side, loving him as he loved me. Holderlin s versions of these two plays came out in the spring of 1804 and were taken, by the learned, as conclusive proof of his insanity.
Abhorred, dishonored, selfconvinced of sin, blinded, himself his executioner. Antigone is a tragedy by sophocles written in or before 441 bce. Holderlins view on antigone and oedipus and which of them he considered. The internet classics archive antigone by sophocles. Holderlins language of antigone antigonesprache would be worthy of a deeper study than the on e i was able to devote to it. Thespis, father of drama thespians introduced the first actor and dialogue c. Ar rhe end of rhe debare ismene makes another appearance in both dramas. The translations of holderlins antigone as they appear in this essay differ significantly from the extant version in english holderlin 2001. Heidegger also wrote anumber ofessays and lectures on holderlin outside of these main courses, dating from 1936 to 1968, most of which appeared in successive editions of commentaries, and some in holzwege, yortrdge undaufsiitre, and unterwegs zur sprache. And last, our hapless brethren in one day, both in a mutual destiny involved, selfslaughtered, both. The con is sparse, its props minimala single setting, flict is established almost at once as we learn that.
Jean anouilh antigone 2 personnages antigone, fille d. His father died in 1772, and two years afterward his mother married the. A version of this production with genevieve bujold is available on dvd. Most later versions of the story emphasize one of these elements at the expense of the other two, holderlina s a. My analysis of hegels antigone proceeds through an internal or immanent critique of the phenomenology, then turns to an immanent critique of the philosophy of right. Full text of steiner, george after babel oxford, 1975 see other formats. Brechts 1948 reworking for the stage of holderlins german translation 18001803 of sophocles tragedy antigone 441 bc without brechts prologue. The translation by william mcneill and julia davis was published in 1996 by indiana university press. Translation and literature is an interdisciplinary scholarly journal focusing on english literature in its foreign relations. Oedipus oedipus unwittingly killed his father, laios, and married his own mother, iocaste. Oedipus unwittingly killed his father, laios, and married his own mother, iocaste. Antigone by sophocles, translated by dudley fitts and robert fitzgerald selected scenes by april cole characters. What she proposes may be folly 95, but to her it is the only course that she can take.
The action is taut, and the characters embody universal tensions. In the ister lectures, heidegger presents poetry as the primary linguistic means for allowing beings to emerge into appearancenot for purposes of usefulness. As with sophocless sistes, ismene and antigone appear as foils and rivals. Sophocles antigone ranks with his oedipus rex as one of world literatures most compelling dramas. Lorchestre attaquait une nouvelle danse, ismene riait aux eclats, labas, au milieu des autres garcons, et voila, maintenant, lui, il allait etre le mari dantigone. These playlists will reflect student predictions for each character throughout the course of the play. Storr, ba formerly scholar of trinity college, cambridge from the loeb library edition originally published by harvard university press, cambridge, ma and william heinemann ltd, london first published in 1912 argument antigone, daughter of oedipus, the late king of thebes, in. In antigone, the chorus is a group of theban elders powerful citizens of the city who watch and comment on the action. I how, like clinging ivy, the growth of stone subdued her. Storr translation 1912 for the loeb classical library. Right after the second world war, bertolt brecht composed an adaptation, antigone, which was based on the translation by friedrich holderlin and was published under the. Antigone, daughter of oedipus ismene, daughter of oedipus creon, king of thebes, uncle of antigone and ismene haemon, creons son, engaged to antigone eurydice, wife of creon tiresias, a blind prophet chorus, 15 elders of thebes.
When studying a narrative as ancient and as prevalent as antigone, it is important to define the. Background on antigone the play first of the three theban plays that sophocles wrote, although the events dramatized in it happen last. Antigone was adapted into modern form by the french playwright anouilh during the second world war. Holderlins antigone we can recognise a version of this theory of tragedy in. Oedipus and antigone by sophocles, friedrich holderlin, david constantine translator online at alibris. The antigone of sophocles and anouilh a comparison by p. It has become quite a commonplace with classical scholars to say that the influence of greek and latin literature has not been confined to its own tune but can still be perceived in. And last, our hapless brethren in one day, both in a mutual destiny involved, selfslaughtered, both the slayer and the slain. This beingdrawntowardonesown blood means that this lineage. This speech is key to understanding what it means to deal with form through content. There is the presence of battle between contradictory ideas and beliefs represented by antigone and creon.
Introduction sophocles sophocles was born at colonus, a small village just to the northwest of athens, in 4965 bc. When studying a narrative as ancient and as prevalent as antigone, it is important to define the source material from which it is drawn. Three versions of antigone chancellor, gary 19790101 00. Ismene make sure you dont reveal to anyone what you intend. Full text of steiner, george after babel oxford, 1975. Ill do my duty to my brother and yours as well, if youre not prepared to. Martin heidegger, in his essay, the ode on man in sophocles antigone, focuses. Subjects of recent articles have included english translations of martial, spensers use of ovid, eighteenthcentury satire and roman dialogue, basil buntings translations, finnigans wake in italian, and the translation of haiku. Now he has turns to holderlin s versions of sophocles, seeking to create an equivalent english for these extraordinary german recreations of the classic greek verse plays. Antigone in which the irreconcilability of cheif attitudes soon appears. Antigone, the last trilogy of sophocles but written first in 442 bce, centers on the conflict between creon, the dictator of thebes and the strong willed antigone.
Silvia zappulla reading antigone through hannah arendts political philosophy. Pdf holderlin and the end of art mike belshaw academia. The chronicle of antigone as represented in the drama, antigone by sophocles, has been an appealing story that dramatists have continued to use as a vehicle to express their own ideas. Ismene but no one must hear of this, you must tell no one. Itwould be amiss to neglect the political context of these lectures. The teacher will then give the back story of oedipus and introduce antigone, giving students a brief overview of the characters, and main action of the plot. Think of his motherwife ill sorted names done by a noose herself had twined to death. Antigone by friedrich holderlin and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Students will begin to fill out their antigone family tree. An english translation of brechts the antigone of sophocles, along with several texts directly related to it, are included in vol. Holderlins language of antigone antigone sprache would be worthy of a deeper study than the on e i was able to devote to it. Holderlin was born in a little swabian town on the river neckar. Sophocles taught his antigone to a chorus of fifteen young men for the contest in tragedy. Antigone is seen with, in turn, her nurse, her sis the staging of.
It certainly may be necessary to get translations form the original greek that are more readable as well. Romeo castellucci, friedrich holderlin, tragedy, oedipus the tyrant, caesura as. In sophocles we now get a full scaledebate between creon and haemon in which creon once more enun ciates his ideas of government. From the beginning, brecht made it his task to wrench ancient tragic poetry out of its ideological haze, and proceeded to dismantle. We find rhe same debare in annuilh bur nnly much longer. Friedrich holderlin, german lyric poet who succeeded in naturalizing the forms of classical greek verse in german and in melding christian and classical themes. Plot and character come wrapped in exquisite language. However, the specific revelatory quality of action and speech, the implicit manifestation of the agent and speaker, is so. Holderlin writes in his commentary on sophocles antigone that the greek. Pdf antigone antigone and ismene enter from the central door of the palace. By contrast, modern art which in hegels scheme means art since the middle. Im going now 80 to make a burial mound for my dear brother. In contrast, antigone is recalcitrant, impulsive, and moody, sallow, thin, and decidedly resistant to being a girl like the rest.
Introduction of sophocles antigone antigone, the last trilogy of sophocles but written first in 442 bce, centers on the conflict between creon, the dictator of thebes and the strong willed antigone. The antigone of sophocles after holderlins translation. Pdf brechts adaptation of sophocles antigone in 1948 was openly. Does the end justify the means and do we learn from suffering. Antigone, daughter of oedipus, the late king of thebes, in defiance of creon who rules in his stead, resolves to bury her brother polyneices, slain in his attack on thebes. She is caught in the act by creons watchmen and brought before the king. Sophocles antigone portrays religious, political and personal lines of development which make conflicting demands on the characters. In line 557, for example, nobly you seemed to some, and i to others, to think, captures the.
1168 209 56 33 537 790 1278 630 925 484 520 1213 1104 372 1529 138 204 25 1109 1266 845 565 1543 959 839 174 792 294 59 644 163 1090 47 224 1130 1212 50 537 1436 1098 536